Luciferin Chemistry: Principles of Chemiluminescence

Dr Roland Lindh
Department of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Lund, Sweden
Jeudi 11 juin 2009, 11h00

Bioluminescence is one of the wonders of the world. We have in our lab investigated this phenomenon on the firefly beetle luciferin. We have in particular investigated the important parent system 1,2-dioxetane and 1,2-dioxetanone, "mini-luciferin" and luciferin in gas phase, and the luciferin-luciferase substrate-enzyme complex to understand the MO details of this process. The studies have been at the DFT, MS-CASPT2 level of theory doing pure QM and QM/MM calculations. A complex picture of an interplay between degenerate or near-degenerate states, interstate crossings, conical intersections and entropic trapping emerged.