Current local descriptors computed at r = (x, y, z)


       

       
          where φi are the occupied molecular orbitals.

        
        with τTF(r) is the Thomas-Fermi KED, exact KED of an uniform electron gas (non-interacting system). The degree of ELF localization is given with respect to theThomas-Fermi localized degree.

       

    

        τw(r) is the exact kinetic energy density of any one-orbital system interpreted as a steric energy density. See J. Chem. Phys., 126, 244103 (2007)

    
        ELF definition for HF/Kohn-Sham DFT. See Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 31, 187 (1992). ELF reveals the atomic shell structure as well as the nature of intra- and intermolecular interactions.

      
        where λ1 and λ2 are the lowest and the second lowest eigenvalues of the electron density, respectively. This descriptor reveals an asymmetric distribution of the electron density around the QTAIM bond critical bond.
        see J. Am. Chem. Soc., 105, 5061 (1983).